Cangas de Onís, Spain Guide
Cangas de Onís, nestled in the heart of Asturias, Spain, is a charming town steeped in history and surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty. Known as the first capital of the Kingdom of Asturias in the 8th century, it offers a captivating blend of historical landmarks, stunning landscapes, and vibrant Asturian culture. The iconic Roman bridge, Puente Romano, gracefully arches over the Sella River, serving as a picturesque symbol of the town and a testament to its rich past. Beyond its historical significance, Cangas de Onís is a gateway to the Picos de Europa National Park, a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking, climbing, kayaking, and fishing are just a few of the activities that draw visitors to this region. The town itself boasts a lively atmosphere with traditional cider houses, bustling markets, and friendly locals, making it an ideal base for exploring the natural wonders and cultural treasures of Asturias.
Food & Cuisine
Asturian cuisine is hearty and flavorful, and Cangas de Onís offers a fantastic opportunity to experience it. Fabada Asturiana, a rich bean stew with chorizo, morcilla (blood sausage), and pork, is a must-try. Fresh seafood, especially trout from the Sella River, is also a local specialty. Don't miss the opportunity to sample local cheeses like Cabrales, a strong blue cheese aged in caves. Sidrerías (cider houses) are abundant, where you can enjoy traditional Asturian cider poured from a height to aerate it. For a memorable dining experience, consider Restaurante Los Lagos, known for its traditional Asturian dishes and stunning views. The Sunday market in Cangas de Onís is a great place to find local produce, cheeses, and other regional specialties.
Nightlife
Nightlife in Cangas de Onís is generally relaxed and revolves around enjoying local cider and tapas in the town's bars and sidrerías. The area around the Puente Romano and the main street, Avenida de Covadonga, is where you'll find the highest concentration of bars and restaurants that stay open later into the evening. While not a party-centric destination, Cangas de Onís offers a pleasant atmosphere for socializing and enjoying the local culture.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Cangas de Onís is during the late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October). The weather is generally pleasant, with warm days and cool evenings, ideal for hiking and exploring the Picos de Europa. These shoulder seasons also avoid the peak summer crowds and offer a more tranquil experience. Summer (July-August) can be crowded and more expensive, while winter (November-April) can be cold and wet, with some hiking trails potentially closed due to snow.
Transportation
Cangas de Onís primarily relies on buses for public transportation. There is no tram or subway/metro system. ALSA buses connect Cangas de Onís to major cities in Asturias, such as Oviedo and Gijón, as well as other towns within the region. Local buses also provide access to nearby villages and trailheads within the Picos de Europa National Park. Taxis are readily available within the town.
Airport
The nearest airport to Cangas de Onís is Asturias Airport (OVD), located approximately 110 kilometers (68 miles) away. The most convenient way to travel from the airport to Cangas de Onís is by renting a car. Alternatively, you can take an ALSA bus from the airport to Oviedo and then transfer to another ALSA bus to Cangas de Onís. Taxi services are also available, but they are a more expensive option.
Attractions
Mercado de Cangas de Onís (Cangas de Onís Market)
Immerse yourself in local life at the Cangas de Onís Market. Sample regional cheeses, cider, and other delicacies. It's a great place to find souvenirs and experience the vibrant culture of Asturias. The market is a feast for the senses.
Picos de Europa National Park
Cangas de Onís serves as a gateway to the Picos de Europa National Park. This park offers endless opportunities for hiking, climbing, and exploring. Discover hidden valleys, towering peaks, and diverse wildlife. Whether you're a seasoned mountaineer or a casual walker, there's a trail for you.
Real Sitio de Covadonga (Royal Site of Covadonga)
The Royal Site encompasses the Santa Cueva and the Basilica of Covadonga. The Basilica, a neo-Romanesque masterpiece, stands proudly on the hillside. Explore the museum to delve deeper into the history of the site and admire the stunning architecture. The views from here are simply breathtaking.
Puente Romano (Roman Bridge)
The iconic Roman Bridge of Cangas de Onís, also known as 'El Puentón,' is a must-see. While technically medieval in construction, it stands on Roman foundations. Marvel at its elegant arch spanning the Sella River, offering stunning views of the Picos de Europa mountains. It's a perfect spot for photos and soaking in the history of this ancient Asturian town.
Lagos de Covadonga (Lakes of Covadonga)
Venture further into the Picos de Europa National Park to discover the stunning Lakes Enol and Ercina. Hike around the lakes, breathe in the fresh mountain air, and admire the dramatic scenery. During peak season, access is often restricted to buses, preserving the natural beauty of this area.
Santa Cueva de Covadonga (Holy Cave of Covadonga)
A short drive from Cangas de Onís, the Santa Cueva is a sacred grotto housing the tomb of King Pelagius, a pivotal figure in Spanish history. A waterfall cascades down the cave's entrance, creating a mystical atmosphere. It's a place of pilgrimage and a symbol of Asturian identity, steeped in legend and faith.
Iglesia de Santa Cruz (Church of Santa Cruz)
The Iglesia de Santa Cruz is a small, ancient church located in Cangas de Onís. It's believed to be one of the oldest Christian structures in Asturias. Its simple architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it a worthwhile stop for those interested in history and religious heritage.
Aula del Reino de Asturias (Classroom of the Kingdom of Asturias)
The Aula del Reino de Asturias is a small museum dedicated to the history of the Kingdom of Asturias. It provides context to the region's significance in the Reconquista. It's a good place to learn more about the history of the area.
Day Trips
A charming coastal town at the mouth of the Sella River. Ribadesella is known for its beautiful beach (Playa de Santa Marina), its historic old town, and the Tito Bustillo Cave, famous for its Paleolithic cave paintings. It's a great place to relax by the sea, explore history, and enjoy Asturian cuisine.
30 minutes by car The capital of Cantabria, Santander is a vibrant coastal city with beautiful beaches, elegant architecture, and a rich cultural heritage. It's a great place to enjoy the sea, explore history, and indulge in delicious cuisine.
2 hours 15 minutes by car A beautiful coastal town in Cantabria, known for its stunning architecture, including works by Antoni Gaudí. Comillas offers a mix of history, culture, and seaside charm.
1 hour 45 minutes by car The capital of Asturias, Oviedo is a historic city with a beautiful old town, impressive architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. It's known for its pre-Romanesque churches (UNESCO World Heritage sites), its charming squares, and its delicious cuisine.
1 hour 15 minutes by car A picturesque coastal town with a rich history and stunning natural beauty. Llanes boasts a charming harbor, a well-preserved medieval wall, and several beautiful beaches. The Paseo de San Pedro offers panoramic views of the coastline.
45 minutes by car A charming town nestled in the Liébana valley, surrounded by the Picos de Europa mountains. Potes is known for its medieval bridge, its traditional architecture, and its delicious orujo liqueur. It's a great base for exploring the Picos de Europa.
1 hour 30 minutes by car A beautifully preserved medieval town often called "the town of three lies" (it's neither holy (Santa), nor flat (llana), nor by the sea (del Mar)). Santillana del Mar is a charming place to wander through its cobblestone streets and admire its historic buildings.
2 hours by car A uniquely picturesque fishing village clinging to the cliffs of the Asturian coast. Cudillero is known for its colorful houses, its steep streets, and its charming harbor.
2 hours 30 minutes by car High up in the Picos de Europa, the Lakes Enol and Ercina offer breathtaking views and hiking opportunities. The area is known for its stunning alpine scenery, diverse flora and fauna, and tranquil atmosphere. It's a popular spot for walking, photography, and simply enjoying the natural beauty.
30 minutes by car (from Cangas de Onís, including the drive up to Covadonga) A deeply significant religious site nestled in the Picos de Europa mountains. The Sanctuary of Covadonga features the Santa Cueva (Holy Cave) with the tomb of King Pelagius, a basilica, and stunning natural surroundings. It's a place of pilgrimage and historical importance, marking the beginning of the Reconquista.
15 minutes by car A vibrant coastal city with a long sandy beach (Playa de San Lorenzo), a historic old town (Cimadevilla), and a lively atmosphere. Gijón offers a mix of history, culture, and seaside relaxation.
1 hour 15 minutes by car Take a thrilling ride on the Fuente Dé cable car, ascending over 750 meters into the heart of the Picos de Europa. At the top, enjoy breathtaking panoramic views and access to hiking trails.
2 hours by car A beautiful fishing village perched on a hillside overlooking the sea. Lastres is known for its steep, narrow streets, colorful houses, and stunning views. It's a popular spot for photography and enjoying fresh seafood.
1 hour by car A significant pilgrimage site, believed to house the largest preserved piece of the True Cross. The monastery is located in a beautiful mountain setting and offers a peaceful and spiritual experience.
2 hours by car Ribadesella
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Santander
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Comillas
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Oviedo
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Llanes
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Potes
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Santillana del Mar
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Cudillero
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Lakes of Covadonga
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Covadonga Sanctuary
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Gijón
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Fuente Dé Cable Car
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Lastres
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Santo Toribio de Liébana Monastery
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